shutdowns

英 [ˈʃʌtdaʊnz]

美 [ˈʃʌtˌdaʊnz]

n.  停业; 停工; 关闭; 倒闭; 停止运转
shutdown的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (工厂、商店等的)停业，歇业，关闭，倒闭
  Ashutdownis the closing of a factory, shop, or other business, either for a short time or for ever.
  1. The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures...
     此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。
  2. All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
     今年所有 7 家工厂都暂时歇业了。

双语例句

• Repeated shutdowns and startups are expensive.
  重复地停工和重复地启动都是昂贵的。
• Refinery owners have already resorted to temporary shutdowns.
  炼油厂老板已经使出暂时停工这一招数。
• The company blamed lower productivity due to mine shutdowns, higher labor turnover, and pay increases for mining jobs.
  公司将生产力低下的原因归咎于矿山的关闭，更高的劳工流失和支付上涨的矿业作业。
• As Japan shutdowns drag on, auto crisis worsens.
  日本工厂关闭越拖越长，汽车工业危机加重。
• The dust on the laptop CPU heat sink after three years of use has made the laptop unusable due to frequent thermal shutdowns.
  上有灰尘的笔记本电脑CPU的散热器经过三年的使用，使笔记本电脑由于经常使用的热停机。
• However, some say there is potential for a recovery once drilling rig shutdowns due to weak demand over the last year start to bite.
  不过，一些人表示，由于需求疲软，过去一年来有些钻井停工，一旦此举开始导致供应紧缺，天然气价格就有可能回升。
• Traders are now focused on the second quarter of the year, when demand for oil is traditionally weak because of the end of winter and scheduled refinery shutdowns for maintenance.
  交易者目前把重点放在了今年第二季度。届时由于冬季结束，再加上炼油厂往往会停产维护，石油的需求量一般会比较低。
• All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
  今年所有7家工厂都暂时歇业了。
• So-called demand rationing, the painful process of livestock culling and plant shutdowns, should keep grain stocks from falling to critically low levels.
  所谓“约束需求”（demandrationing，指屠杀剔除病弱牲畜和关闭工厂的痛苦过程），应当避免把粮食库存降到极低的水平。
• For example, planned shutdowns in the US and Asia should improve margins in the ethylene chain.
  例如，美国和亚洲市场上按计划的停车检修应该提高乙烯产业链的收益。