rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

noun

• 理性主义；唯理论
  the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 理性主义；唯理论
  Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
  1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
     柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
  2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
     西方的科学理性主义

英英释义

noun

• the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
  Synonym:freethinking
• (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
• the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

双语例句

• Relative rationalism or practical rationalism represented by the ancient philosophy of Germany has realized objective rationalism.
  而以德国古典哲学为代表的相对理性主义或实践理性主义又实现了客观理性。
• This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
  这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系，理性主义和自然神论。
• The form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation.
  神学的唯理主义形式，在理智而非启示基础上信仰上帝。
• The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
  思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
• The rationalism and pacifism provide basic elements for the appearance of idealism.
  理性主义与和平主义为理想主义的产生提供了政治思想上的理论养分。
• Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
  理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
• Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
  叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论，建立起一种意志的形而上学，以之取代传统的理性形而上学；
• Rationalism basically rejects instincts, which leads to abnormal development of culture.
  理性主义基本排斥本能，导致文化的畸形发展。
• The great divide which separates rationalism from superstition.
  把理性主义与迷信相区别的分水岭。
• The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
  从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因