rachis
英
美
n. 脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴
英英释义
noun
- the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
- the fall broke his back
- axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence
双语例句
- The activity of catalase in rachis branches of ratooning rice of HMST and LST varieties improved with declining stubble height, whereas a contrary trend was observed for HST ones.
中高桩与低桩再生型品种再生稻枝梗过氧化氢酶活性随留桩高度下降而增强，而高桩再生型品种表现相反； - In addition, the developments of all traits about floral axis rachis were evidently influenced by environment.
此外，环境显著影响花序轴各性状的发育。 - Total amount of choline and betaine in the anther was significantly higher than that in the glume and rachis.
花药中的胆碱类物质含量显著高于颖壳和穗轴中的含量。 - A low-growing, weedy grass ( Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis. any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils.
两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草雀稗属）虎尾草属的任何一种草；出现在矮草原尤其在荒原或土壤贫瘠地区。 - The results indicated that crude choline and betaine and their water extract from the anthers, glume and rachis showed a marked stimulating effect on conidium germination, germ tube extension and hypha growth of Fusarium graminearum.
结果表明，花药、颖壳和穗轴的抽提物及胆碱对赤霉菌分生孢子萌发、芽管伸长和菌丝生长有明显刺激作用。 - Moreover, it mainly resulted in shortened internode under the rachis internode, with forming good plant shape, and increasing the number of ear bearing tiller, but decreasing the per ear grain number.
而且主要是缩短穗下节间以下的节间，对穗下节间无明显影响，形成良好的株型，并可增加成穗数，但穗粒数有所减少。 - Via the study for the regeneration of the folioles and rachis of the compound leaf, rachis is selected for the genetic transformation.
通过对刺槐复叶中小叶和叶轴两部分的再生试验，确定刺槐的叶轴作为本试验进行遗传转化的受体材料。 - The results showed that there was notable difference between rates of spikelets on secondary rachis branch to total spikelets of different types of rice varieties. Varieties with heavy spikes had more spikelets on secondary rachis branch, accounting for over 70% of total spikelets.
试验结果表明：不同类型水稻品种的二次颖花占总颖花的比率有明显差异，穗重型品种二次颖花多，占总颖花的70%以上； - Pathological anatomy of rachis in Wheat Varieties with resistance against scab
小麦品种抗赤霉病穗轴病理解剖的研究 - Lumbar Di is changed and Di vertebra waist is changed is congenital rachis deformation.
腰椎骶化和骶椎腰化都是先天性脊柱畸形。