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prohibition

英 [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]

美 [ˌproʊɪˈbɪʃn]

n.  (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止; 禁令; 禁律; (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期

复数:prohibitions 

CET6TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.6635 / COCA.6807

牛津词典

    noun

    • (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止
      the act of stopping sth being done or used, especially by law
      1. the prohibition of smoking in public areas
        禁止在公共场所吸烟的规定
    • 禁令;禁律
      a law or a rule that stops sth being done or used
      1. a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
        禁止向18岁以下青少年售酒的法令
    • (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期
      (in the US) the period of time from 1920 to 1933 when it was illegal to make and sell alcoholic drinks

      柯林斯词典

      英英释义

      noun

      • the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof)
        1. they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter
        2. a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages
        3. he ignored his parents' forbiddance
        Synonym:inhibitionforbiddance
      • a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages
        1. in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US
      • a decree that prohibits something
          Synonym:banproscription
        1. refusal to approve or assent to
          1. the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment
              Synonym:prohibition era

            双语例句

            • He hoped she would remove that prohibition soon.
              他希望她很快就能把这个禁令取消了。
            • Declaration on the prohibition of the use of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons;
              禁止使用核武器和热核武器宣言;
            • To this end, China stands for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of weapons deployed in outer space.
              为此,中国主张全面禁止和彻底销毁外空武器。
            • The rules also define prohibition of real estate brokering agencies and agents.
              该《办法》同时明确了房地产经纪机构和人员的从业禁止行为。
            • China is also signatory to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction.
              中国签署了《关于禁止发展、产、存和使用化学武器及销毁此种武器的公约》。
            • Taking opium or injecting morphine and other drugs in violation of the government's prohibition;
              (三)违反政府禁令,吸食鸦片、注射吗啡等毒品的;
            • On the country and state levels they organized alliances and leagues to work for local option and state-wide prohibition.
              在县和州一级,他们组成联盟和联合会,为地方专卖权和全州范围的禁酒工作进行活动。
            • Complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons
              全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器
            • Prohibition of marriage within the gens except in the case of heiresses.
              8·禁止氏族内部通婚,但和女继承人结婚例外。
            • We consistently stood for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.
              我们一贯主张核武器的全面禁止和彻底销毁。