pest

英 [pest]

美 [pest]

n.  害虫; 害兽; 害鸟; 讨厌的人(或物)

复数：pests　

高考CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.6622 / COCA.6842

牛津词典

noun

• 害虫；害兽；害鸟
  an insect or animal that destroys plants, food, etc.
  1. pest control
     害虫防治
  2. insect/plant/garden pests
     害虫；作物 / 花园害虫
• 讨厌的人（或物）
  an annoying person or thing
  1. That child is being a real pest.
     那个孩子真讨厌。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 害虫；害兽
  Pestsare insects or small animals which damage crops or food supplies.
  1. ...crops which are resistant to some of the major insect pests and diseases...
     对一些主要病虫害有抵御能力的作物
  2. Each year ten percent of the crop is lost to a pest called corn rootworm.
     一种叫玉米根虫的害虫每年会让粮食减产10%。
  3. ...new and innovative methods of pest control.
     防治虫害的创新办法
• N-COUNT 讨厌鬼（尤指儿童）
  You can describe someone, especially a child, as apestif they keep bothering you.
  1. He climbed on the table, pulled my hair, and was generally a pest.
     他爬桌子，拽我的头发，总之是个讨厌鬼。

英英释义

noun

• any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.
  1. he sprayed the garden to get rid of pests
  2. many pests have developed resistance to the common pesticides
• a persistently annoying person
  Synonym:blightercusspesterergadfly
• any epidemic disease with a high death rate
  Synonym:plaguepestilence
• a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal
  Synonym:plaguepestilencepestis

双语例句

• Finally, the effects of host plant on insecticide susceptibility applied in pest management were discussed.
  最后，就寄主植物影响害虫对药剂敏感性在害虫治理中的应用作了探讨。
• The results indicated that system dynamics model had potential application for forecasting pest population dynamics.
  研究表明了系统动力学模型在害虫种群发育动态及预测方面有着良好的应用潜力。
• Citrus whitefly has been a major pest in citrus production.
  柑桔白粉虱已成为危害柑桔生产的主要害虫。
• Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States; pest on citrus and apple trees.
  偶然引入美国的亚洲昆虫；对柑橘树和苹果树有害。
• Pest insect community on orange leaves is analyzed with fuzzy cluster method.
  经模糊聚类分析表明，柑桔叶片害虫群落由3个集群和3个边缘种组成。
• This paper developed procedures and Strategies of pest risk analysis on serious non-indigenous pests in Beijing area.
  提出了北京地区林木外来重大有害生物风险分析程序和策略。
• An insect pest fatal to cotton had struck the crop.
  棉花遭受了一种致命的虫害。
• These results provide a scientific basis for accurate sampling and effective management of this pest.
  研究结果为田间灰飞虱的准确抽样调查和有效防治提供了科学依据。
• One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
  每年灭鼠人员都会杀死1亿只老鼠。
• Pest of grain storage in the current situation is not optimistic.
  在我国粮食仓储中害虫防治的现状不容乐观。