materialise
英
美
v. （使）物质化；具体化；（使）成为事实; 突然出现
过去分词：materialised 过去式：materialised 第三人称单数：materialises 现在分词：materialising
BNC.11429
同义词辨析
realisematerialise【导航词义：实现】
realisev. 〈正式〉实现
〔辨析〕
指将很期待、很重要的事变为现实。
〔例证〕
Finally, she realised her ambition of becoming a famous singer.
最终，她实现了成为著名歌唱家的抱负。
He is still a promising young painter, although he has not yet realised his full potential.
尽管尚未完全发挥潜力，他仍是一名很有前途的年轻画家。
最终，她实现了成为著名歌唱家的抱负。
He is still a promising young painter, although he has not yet realised his full potential.
尽管尚未完全发挥潜力，他仍是一名很有前途的年轻画家。
materialisev. 〈英〉实现，发生
〔辨析〕
指事情按照预期发生或开始存在，通常用于否定句。
〔例证〕
The birthday party she had been promised failed to materialise.
答应给她办的生日宴会泡汤了。
The problems they had expected never materialised.
他们预料的问题根本没有出现。
答应给她办的生日宴会泡汤了。
The problems they had expected never materialised.
他们预料的问题根本没有出现。
柯林斯词典
- → see:materialize
英英释义
verb
- come into being
- Her dream really materialized
双语例句
- But a pullback could materialise before the Olympics, not after.
但是，这种减速可能在奥运会之前就会成为现实，而非在奥运会之后。 - About$ 200m of the disposed assets were pre-IPO investments Lehman had made in Chinese companies ahead of planned stock market flotations, which then failed to materialise because of the financial crisis.
约2亿美元被处置资产是首次公开发行（IPO）前投资，雷曼在一些中国企业计划中的股票发行前做出了这些投资，由于金融危机，这些公司后来没能上市。 - However, the problem with debt is that it constitutes a claim on future earnings, which cannot be met if earnings expectations fail to materialise.
然而，债务的问题在于，它构成了对未来盈利的索取权。如果盈利预期无法实现，债务违约就会发生。 - The scale of lending needed to support a normal cyclical recovery will not materialise.
能够支持正常周期性复苏的放贷规模，将不会出现。 - If that demand does not materialise, the next lot of cutting could be the most painful yet.
如果他们所期望的需求没有兑现，那么下一次大规模裁员可能会是最痛苦的。 - Expectations that such deals would come undone when Sri Lanka elected a new president have failed to materialise.
此前人们预计，在斯里兰卡选出新总统的时候，此类协议将会被取消，但这种预期没有变成现实。 - Should the booked reservation fail to materialise no refund can be given.
如果预订保留不能落实，可以不给予退款。 - They can also invest in improving their future fiscal position, even assuming that no positive demand stimulus effects are likely to materialise.
它们还可以在改善未来财政状况方面进行投资，即便不可能产生任何正面的需求刺激效应。 - While grants and soft loans to Africa from Europe, the US and Japan still exceed China's, they come with conditions attached and often fail to materialise when these are not met.
虽然欧洲、美国和日本提供的对非援助和软贷款金额仍超过中国，但前者都带有附加条件，如果不能满足这些条件，往往就无法兑现。 - Rate rises, whenever they materialise, will be especially damaging for this large group.
无论何时真正加息，都将给这一庞大群体造成尤其严重的损失。