judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• The role of the judiciary is to decide cases and controversies between adversarial parties, including the government.
  法院的作用是对对抗的当事人（包括政府）之间的案例和冲突做出裁定。
• 1998-Lewinsky scandal: The United States House of Representatives Judiciary Committee begins impeachment hearings against US President Bill Clinton.
  1998年的今天，莱温斯基性丑闻案：美国众议院司法委员会开始了对美国总统比尔·克林顿的弹劾案听讼。
• The government, the executive and the judiciary are supposed to be separate
  政府、行政部门和司法部门应该彼此分离。
• I want an independent judiciary.
  我想要一个独立的司法部门。
• State courts operate independently of the federal judiciary.
  州法院是独立运作的联邦司法机构。
• This is extortion backed by the US judiciary.
  这正是美国司法体系所支持的敲诈勒索。
• This is as true of business as it is of the police, the judiciary or the legislature.
  这适用于警局、司法机关或立法机构，同样也适用于企业。
• She is a criminal convicted by the Chinese judiciary authorities for committing crimes that jeopardize national security and major economic crimes.
  她是一个犯有危害国家安全罪、有严重经济犯罪、被中国司法机关判处徒刑的犯人。
• All laws and procedures of both state and federal governments are subject to review, and any law ruled in violation of the Constitution by the judiciary is voided.
  所有法律和程序的州政府和联邦政府都需经过审查，而且任何法律裁决违反了宪法的司法机构是作废。
• On criminal judiciary, social harmfulness can remove the crime and prevent from prosecution;
  在刑事司法上，社会危害性具有出罪功能和不诉功能；