infrastructure

英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]

n.  (国家或机构的)基础设施，基础建设

复数：infrastructures　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8经济

Collins.2 / BNC.5839 / COCA.3613

牛津词典

noun

• （国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设
  the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (国家、社会、组织赖以行使职能的)基础建设,基础设施
  Theinfrastructureof a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
  1. ...investment in infrastructure...
     对基础设施的投资
  2. The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
     从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。

英英释义

noun

• the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
  1. the industrial base of Japan
  Synonym:base
• the basic structure or features of a system or organization
  Synonym:substructure

双语例句

• The rules architect must encourage shared infrastructure and applications to reduce costs and improve information flow.
  规则架构师必须鼓励共享基础结构和应用程序以降低成本和改进信息流。
• Reduced costs for maintaining and extending software infrastructure.
  减少了维护和扩展软件基础架构的成本。
• The IMS infrastructure solves this problem by providing the standardized platform and reusable components.
  IMS基础设施通过提供标准平台和可重用组件解决了此问题。
• Years of civil war have wrecked the country's infrastructure and destroyed its social fabric.
  经年内战已破坏了国家的基础设施，摧毁了其社会结构。
• A technical committee owns the technical infrastructure and other technical aspects of OpenNTF.
  技术委员会拥有技术基础设施和OpenNTF的其他技术方面。
• Infrastructure as a service offers computing capabilities and basic storage as standardized services over the network.
  基础设施即服务提供了计算功能和基本存储作为网络上的标准服务。
• IT resources fall into four groups: application resources, information resources, infrastructure and people.
  IT资源分四个组：应用程序资源、信息资源、基础结构和人。
• While grid provides the infrastructure, it's the cloud that actually provides the application and service.
  网格提供基础设施，而云实际上提供应用程序和服务。
• Although South Africa has many of the attributes of the first world — some good infrastructure, millions of rich people — it is still not part of that world.
  虽然南非有着很多第一世界的特征——一批良好的基础设施，不计其数的富人，但它还并不属于那个世界。
• Figures 2 and 3 break down the infrastructure of Web 2.0.
  图2和图3对Web2.0的基础设施进行了分解。