futile

英 [ˈfjuːtaɪl]

美 [ˈfjuːtl]

adj.  徒然的; 徒劳的; 无效的

考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9535 / COCA.9374

牛津词典

adj.

• 徒然的；徒劳的；无效的
  having no purpose because there is no chance of success
  1. a futile attempt/exercise/gesture
     徒然的尝试 / 练习 / 手势
  2. Their efforts to revive him were futile.
     他们努力使他苏醒，但失败了。
  3. It would be futile to protest.
     抗议也无用。
  4. My appeal proved futile.
     我的呼吁白费了。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 无益的;无用的;徒劳的
  If you say that something isfutile, you mean there is no point in doing it, usually because it has no chance of succeeding.
  1. He brought his arm up in a futile attempt to ward off the blow...
     他扬起胳膊徒劳地想要挡住这一拳。
  2. It would be futile to sustain his life when there is no chance of any improvement.
     如果没有任何好转的机会，继续维持他的生命也是无益的。

英英释义

adj

• unproductive of success
  1. a fruitless search
  2. futile years after her artistic peak
  3. a sleeveless errand
  4. a vain attempt
  Synonym:bootlessfruitlesssleevelessvain
• producing no result or effect
  1. a futile effort
  2. the therapy was ineffectual
  3. an otiose undertaking
  4. an unavailing attempt
  Synonym:ineffectualotioseunavailing

双语例句

• It would be futile to sustain his life when there is no chance of any improvement.
  如果没有任何好转的机会，继续维持他的生命也是无益的。
• You will be assimilate! Resistance is futile!
  你将被我同化，抵抗是无效的！
• All efforts of research are futile because it is doomed to failure.
  即便是你再讨论再研究也没有用，因为这样做是不会有任何的结果的。
• Their probe into the cause of the fire proved futile.
  他们对起火原因的调查没有任何收获。
• So much of what we do today is frivolous and futile and soon forgotten.
  今天做的很多都是不重要和无效的，并很快会忘记。
• The most futile thing in this world is any attempt, perhaps, at exact definition of character.
  世界上最徒劳无益的事情，也许就是企图给性格下个正确的定义。
• No wonder those politicians who can rise above the futile arguments over exchange rates worry more about technology transfer.
  难怪那些不再纠结于没有成果的汇率争论的政客们，对技术转让产生了更大的担忧。
• He groaned as he saw that his hopes were futile.
  看到自己的希望落空，他呻吟了。
• This reaction is understandable, but ultimately futile. More than this, it is damaging.
  这种反应是可以理解的，但最终是无益的，甚至是破坏性的。
• She made some futile remark that I can't remember.
  她说了些我已记不得的无聊的话。