ecosystems

英 [ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəmz]

美 [ˈikoʊˌsɪstəmz]

n.  生态系统
ecosystem的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生态系统
  Anecosystemis all the plants and animals that live in a particular area together with the complex relationship that exists between them and their environment.
  1. Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert.
     马达加斯加生态系统类型多样，从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。
  2. ...the forest ecosystem.
     森林生态系统

双语例句

• The study found that global warming was already affecting the Earth's ecosystems;
  研究表明，全球变暖已经影响到了地球的生态系统；
• Non-native can refer to species brought in from other continents, regions, ecosystems and even other habitats.
  非本土物种是指从其他大陆、地区、生态系统和其他栖息地引入的物种。
• Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert.
  马达加斯加生态系统类型多样，从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。
• Other freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems have been degraded by pollution.
  其他淡水和陆地生态系统也因污染而退化。
• That's because freshwater ecosystems are so closely linked to human activity.
  这是因为淡水生态系统和人类活动密切相关。
• Whole ecosystems can also be affected by over-exploitation.
  整个生态系统也都被过度开采所影响。
• The world's natural ecosystems act as a buffer.
  地球上的自然生态系统起着一种缓冲的作用。
• Measures are taken to preserve and enhance natural and cultural resources so that the rural ecosystems avoid damages.
  措施被采取为了保护和提升自然和文化资源以确保乡村生态系统免受破坏。
• Accumulation of toxic substances in the biosphere is causing serious changes in the structure and function of natural ecosystems.
  生物圈内有毒物质的积累，造成了天然生态系统的结构与功能的严重变化。
• This will have a bad effect on the mountain's ecosystems and on Tanzania's travel industry.
  这会对山地的生态系统和坦桑尼亚的旅游业造成不良影响。