dredge

英 [dredʒ]

美 [dredʒ]

v.  疏浚; 清淤; 挖掘; 打捞; 采捞; 捞取; (用面粉、糖等)撒，涂

现在分词：dredging　过去式：dredged　过去分词：dredged　第三人称单数：dredges　复数：dredges　

IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.12638 / COCA.13178

短语动词

短语用例

dredge sth↔up

• 重提，翻出（已遗忘的令人不快的往事）
  to mention sth that has been forgotten, especially sth unpleasant or embarrassing
  1. They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
     他们正在疏浚港湾以便大船驶入。
  2. They dredge the bay for gravel.
     他们在挖掘海湾沙砾。
• 追忆；回忆
  to manage to remember sth, especially sth that happened a long time ago
  1. waste dredged (up) from the seabed
     从海底打捞出的废物

牛津词典

verb

• 疏浚；清淤；挖掘
  to remove mud, stones, etc. from the bottom of a river, canal , etc. using a boat or special machine, to make it deeper or to search for sth
  1. They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
     他们正在疏浚港湾以便大船驶入。
  2. They dredge the bay for gravel.
     他们在挖掘海湾沙砾。
• 打捞；采捞；捞取
  to bring sth up from the bottom of a river, etc. using a boat or special machine
  1. waste dredged (up) from the seabed
     从海底打捞出的废物
• （用面粉、糖等）撒，涂
  to cover food lightly with sugar, flour, etc.
  1. Dredge the top of the cake with icing sugar.
     把糖霜撒在蛋糕表面。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 疏浚;清淤;挖掘
  When peopledredgea harbour, river, or other area of water, they remove mud and unwanted material from the bottom with a special machine in order to make it deeper or to look for something.
  1. Police have spent weeks dredging the lake but have not found his body.
     警方已经花了数周对湖底清淤,但还是没有发现他的尸体。

英英释义

noun

• a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed

verb

• remove with a power shovel, usually from a bottom of a body of water
• search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost
  Synonym:drag
• cover before cooking
  1. dredge the chicken in flour before frying it

双语例句

• Wood can also be used percussion hammer approach, combined with positive and reverse pump to dredge;
  也可用木锤敲击的方法，结合正、反转泵，使之疏通；
• Ritter also explained how to dredge information from local newspaper.
  里特尔还讲了如何从地方报纸上挖掘情报。
• One should pay more attention on psychological dredge for nurses working in delivery room.
  产房护士存在多方面的压力源，应重视产房护士的心理疏导。
• Where tight dredging depth tolerances are required to dredge contaminated materials the bucket-type closed-grab dredger shall incorporate a visor.
  在挖掘受污染物料时，若严格规定了挖泥深度容限，则密封抓斗式的挖泥机应设置一个护罩。
• Remove with a dredge, usually from a bottom of a body of water.
  常指用挖掘机从带水的物体的底部挖泥。
• They have to dredge the canal so that ships can use it.
  在河道畅通后方可通过。他们须疏浚运河河道轮船方可通航。
• The shovel or bucket of dredge or backhoe.
  挖泥机或锄耕机的铲子或桶。
• The overflow dredging method is predominantly used to dredge silt and, generally, only with outgoing tide.
  溢流疏浚法主要且于疏浚泥沙，一般只利用退潮来进行。
• Working Points Online Dynamic Optimization Method for Dredge Slurry Pipeline Transport System
  挖泥船泥浆管道输送工况点的在线动态优化方法
• So I struggled to dredge up the enthusiasm, energy and commitment required this time.
  所以这一次我竭力拿出所需的热情、精神和投入。