crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• Deep pipe irrigation can be especially useful on slopes and in crusty soils where surface applied water will run off. Employing both of construction and management to do well in water-efficient irrigation in irrigated area;
  描述：深度管道灌溉在斜坡和硬质土壤环境中非常适用，因为在那些地方地表灌溉浪费水资源。
• All the while becoming crusty and cynical or a pathetic, sniveling victim.
  最后你会变成一个易怒的、愤贡嫉俗的，或者是一个可怜兮兮的、哭哭啼啼的受害者。
• The baker, Nazorine, pudgy and crusty as his great Italian loaves, still dusty with flour, scowled at his wife, his nubile daughter, Katherine, and his baker's helper, Enzo.
  面包师纳佐林是一个矮胖的人，皮肤像他的面包那样。身上脏兮兮的留着许多面粉，他一脸郁闷的看着他的妻子，他已到结婚年龄的女儿，凯瑟琳以及他的助手，恩佐。
• One of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread.
  面包头一条长包面的两个硬端之一到面包房去买面包。
• I have frequently seen a poet withdraw, having enjoyed the most valuable part of a farm, while the crusty farmer supposed that he had got a few wild apples only.
  我时常看到一个诗人，在欣赏了一片田园风景中的最珍贵部分之后，就扬长而去，那些固执的农夫还以为他拿走的仅只是几枚野苹果。
• Does Rover have a crusty, dry, or scaly nose?
  是否路虎有硬壳，干燥，或有鳞的鼻子？
• ( of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing. His life jacket buoyed him up.
  （属于地衣的）它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面。
• I'm not going to any of those crusty parties again. I always wake up inthe back of a car with a splitting headache and right next to a boomingspeaker.
  我再也不去参加那些乱七八糟的聚会了。我经常醒来的时候发现自己在车后座上，头痛欲裂，而且旁边还坐一个喋喋不休的人。
• He was covered with flies, all crusty with dried blood, might be why no one else had touched him, but under them he wore this studded jerkin, looked to be good leather.
  他浑身爬满了苍蝇，覆盖着干涸的血迹，这也可能是没别的人去管他的原因，但在在这之下，他布满粒钉的上衣看上去皮料不错。
• The cycle repeated over and over again, building up a series of crusty, crumbly layers.
  这样的循环一次次重复，形成了一层层硬且易碎的岩层。